Triple Active Bridge
Purpose
Simple triple active bridge converter without magnetizing inductance
Library
Electrical / Nanostep
Description
This component implements an isolated triple active bridge (TAB) converter with an optional resonant capacitor on the primary side.
The converter is simulated with time steps in the single-digit nanosecond range. The required Nanostep solver is available exclusively on the RT Box. The three sides of the converter have current source behavior and must each be connected directly to a capacitor or a voltage source. The implementation has a weight of 3, which means it occupies an entire Nanostep solver. For offline simulation, all power semiconductors in the converter are modeled with ideal switches. The individual switches are controlled with instantaneous logical gate signals. A switch is turned on when the corresponding gate signal is true.
Note
The Nanostep implementation cannot simulate a shoot-through or clamping of the DC sides. Therefore, the gate signals for the upper and lower switch in the same leg must never both become true at the same time. Also, the applied DC voltages must never become negative.
Parameters
- Semiconductor symbol
This setting lets you choose between
IGBTandMOSFETfor the symbol of the active semiconductor switches. It does not change the electrical behavior of the converter in simulation.- Include resonant capacitor
Allows you to include (
yes) or remove (no) a resonant capacitor on the primary side.- Inductance
A non-zero scalar or 3-element vector specifying the transformer leakage inductances, in henries \((\mathrm{H})\).
- Winding resistance
A scalar or 3-element vector specifying the winding resistances, in ohms \((\Omega)\).
- Turns ratio
A scalar or 3-element vector specifying the number of turns on the primary, secondary and tertiary sides.
- Resonant capacitance
If the Include resonant capacitor option is set to
yes, this parameter requires a non-zero scalar for the resonant capacitance on the primary side, in farads \((\mathrm{F})\).- Assertions
When set to
on, the block will flag an error if both gate signals in any of the eight half-bridges become true.
Probe Signals
- Inductor currents
The currents flowing into the transformer.
- Capacitor voltages
The voltages across the resonant capacitors.
Nanostep Probe Signals
See Fig. 275 for the probe signal positions.
Fig. 275 Probes for the Triple Active Bridge
- Inductor currents
The currents flowing into the transformer.
- Capacitor voltage
The voltages across the resonant capacitor.
- Primary gate signals
A vector containing the gate signals of the primary side semiconductor switches.
- Secondary gate signals
A vector containing the gate signals of the secondary side semiconductor switches.
- Tertiary gate signals
A vector containing the gate signals of the tertiary side semiconductor switches.